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Guías metodológicas para el docente de Ciclo Básico/Comunicación y Lenguaje Idioma Extranjero/Segundo Grado/Session 34
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Autor Ministerio de Educación de Guatemala
Área Comunicación y Lenguaje Idioma Extranjero
Nivel y/o grado Básico 2do grado
Competencia
Indicador
Saber declarativo
Tipo de licencia Derechos reservados con copia libre
Formato HTML; PDF
Responsable de curación Editor
Última actualización 2020/09/11

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Suggested time
3 periods

IntroductionEditar

Using a computer is increasingly common. However, if you do not have access to a computer in the classroom, you can substitute the content this unit for another one that fits your situation, like “how to repair a door knob”, or “how to change a light bulb”. The emphasis during of this session should be on the steps of a process.

Didactic resourcesEditar

  • Dictionary
  • Computers
  • Notebooks
  • YouTube
  • Internet browsers

Session 34, Period 1Editar

Initial PhaseEditar

qué necesitamos saber

Tell students that when addressing issues with a computer it is necessary for them to distinguish between hardware and software. Frequently when there is a hardware problem, we need to have the computer repaired by a technician. But when it is a software problem usually we can do more.

Intermediate PhaseEditar

todo el grupo

Show the following video.

Note that this video is about Microsoft© Windows. If you use a different operative system, feel free to look for and use another video.

Wrap upEditar

trabajo en casa

Students should ask parents or guardians when was the first time they saw a computer and record the answer. It does not have to be an exact date, just an approximation.

Session 34, Period 2Editar

Initial PhaseEditar

trabajo en parejas

Provide a few minutes for students to compare their answers from homework.

Intermediate PhaseEditar

trabajo en parejas

Have students try the software tools shown on the video. Ask them if they know any other tools.

Wrap upEditar

trabajo en parejas

Have students capture a screen image on the computer used, and write their name and date as the filename. They should save it as proof of work.

Session 34, Period 3Editar

Initial PhaseEditar

trabajo individual

Have students write in their notebooks the steps that they need to take to shut down a computer properly. 

Intermediate PhaseEditar

investiguemos

Have students investigate on the internet what happens if you do not turn off a computer properly. Also ask them to investigate what the function of an antivirus is on a computer. Provide enough time. 

Wrap upEditar

trabajo individual

Ask students to write down two possible consequences of not shutting down a computer properly and two of not having an antivirus installed.

Sistema social para expresar ideas y manifestarlas al prójimo. Este sistema existe dentro de un entorno social (sistema social) y un sistema lingüístico (ejemplos son el español, francés, k’iche’, kaqchikel, etc.) Tienen que existir ambos sistemas para que pueda existir la comunicación.