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Guías metodológicas para el docente de Ciclo Básico/Comunicación y Lenguaje Idioma Extranjero/Segundo Grado/Session 12
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Autor Ministerio de Educación de Guatemala
Área Comunicación y Lenguaje Idioma Extranjero
Nivel y/o grado Básico 2do grado
Competencia
Indicador
Saber declarativo
Tipo de licencia Derechos reservados con copia libre
Formato HTML; PDF
Responsable de curación Editor
Última actualización 2020/09/11

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Suggested time
3 periods

IntroductionEditar

Coming up with an explanation in a situation is a skill a student must have. Stating an appropriate excuse might make all the difference in the world.

Didactic resourcesEditar

  • Cardboard
  • Recycled sheets of paper
  • Envelopes
  • Google Translate
  • Dictionary
  • Notebooks

Session 12, Period 1Editar

Initial PhaseEditar

todo el grupo

Pose a generative question: When do we have to present an excuse?

Intermediate PhaseEditar

todo el grupo

Role play with the help of students some situations where an excuse is needed. Provide some examples.

Wrap upEditar

trabajo en casa

Each student will invent a situation where an excuse is needed.

Session 12, Period 2Editar

Initial PhaseEditar

todo el grupo

Explain to the students that some excuses are valid while others are not. Also, that some are true and other may be false.

Intermediate PhaseEditar

trabajo en parejas

Have each pair of students prepare a situation where an excuse is needed, using their homework material and reaching agreements on which situations in everyday life will require an excuse.

Wrap upEditar

todo el grupo

Reach common ground with the students regarding when excuses are valid.

Session 12, Period 3Editar

Initial PhaseEditar

todo el grupo

Give students some time to prepare or give the finishing touches to their cases.

Intermediate PhaseEditar

trabajo en parejas

Have students role play the situations they have prepared. The students who are not performing should be taking notes in their notebook.

Checkpoint

Have some students at random tell the class what the best excuse they heard was.

Wrap upEditar

todo el grupo

Students should write in their notebook what they consider the best excuse heard during the roleplays and explain why.

Sistema social para expresar ideas y manifestarlas al prójimo. Este sistema existe dentro de un entorno social (sistema social) y un sistema lingüístico (ejemplos son el español, francés, k’iche’, kaqchikel, etc.) Tienen que existir ambos sistemas para que pueda existir la comunicación.